Anomaly detection in neonates typically involves a combination of clinical assessments, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Some common methods include:
- Physical Examination: A thorough physical exam to identify signs of congenital abnormalities or infections. - Screening Tests: These include the Guthrie Test for metabolic disorders, hearing tests, and pulse oximetry screening for heart defects. - Genetic Testing: Helps in identifying chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome or other genetic disorders. - Imaging: Techniques such as ultrasound, MRI, and X-rays can reveal structural anomalies.
