Hormonal imbalances can lead to various health issues:
- Growth Disorders: Deficiency in GH can cause growth hormone deficiency, leading to short stature and delayed growth. Conversely, excess GH can lead to gigantism. - Thyroid Disorders: Hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone levels) can cause developmental delays and growth retardation, while hyperthyroidism (high thyroid hormone levels) can lead to accelerated growth and other metabolic issues. - Diabetes: Insulin imbalances can result in diabetes mellitus, with Type 1 diabetes being more common in children. - Adrenal Disorders: Conditions like Addisonâs disease (low cortisol levels) or Cushing's syndrome (high cortisol levels) can affect growth, weight, and overall health. - Puberty Disorders: Precocious puberty (early onset of puberty) or delayed puberty can result from imbalances in sex hormones.