hormonal effects

How Do Hormonal Imbalances Affect Children?

Hormonal imbalances can lead to various health issues:
- Growth Disorders: Deficiency in GH can cause growth hormone deficiency, leading to short stature and delayed growth. Conversely, excess GH can lead to gigantism.
- Thyroid Disorders: Hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone levels) can cause developmental delays and growth retardation, while hyperthyroidism (high thyroid hormone levels) can lead to accelerated growth and other metabolic issues.
- Diabetes: Insulin imbalances can result in diabetes mellitus, with Type 1 diabetes being more common in children.
- Adrenal Disorders: Conditions like Addison’s disease (low cortisol levels) or Cushing's syndrome (high cortisol levels) can affect growth, weight, and overall health.
- Puberty Disorders: Precocious puberty (early onset of puberty) or delayed puberty can result from imbalances in sex hormones.

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