How do genetic syndromes relate to pediatric cardiac issues?
Genetic syndromes often come with a higher risk of cardiac abnormalities. Conditions like Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Marfan syndrome are frequently associated with specific heart defects. For instance, children with Down syndrome commonly have atrioventricular septal defects (AVSD), while Turner syndrome is associated with coarctation of the aorta and bicuspid aortic valve. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing these cardiac conditions effectively.
