Diagnosis typically involves a combination of the following:
- Medical History: A thorough history can provide clues about the nature and cause of the neurological event. - Physical Examination: A detailed neurological exam is essential. - Imaging Studies: Techniques such as MRI and CT scans help visualize structural brain abnormalities. - Electroencephalogram (EEG): This test measures electrical activity in the brain and is particularly useful for diagnosing seizure disorders. - Laboratory Tests: Blood tests and lumbar punctures can help identify infections or metabolic disorders.
