Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive clinical evaluation. This includes:
1. Physical Examination: A thorough review of the newborn's reflexes, muscle tone, and responses to stimuli. 2. Neuroimaging: Techniques such as [MRI](https://) or CT scans can help visualize any abnormalities in the brain. 3. Electroencephalogram (EEG): This test measures electrical activity in the brain and can help identify seizure activity or other neurological issues. 4. Blood Tests: To rule out metabolic disorders or infections that might contribute to neurological symptoms.