History Taking: The audiologist will gather information about the child's medical and family history. Physical Examination: This may include an inspection of the ear canal and eardrum. Testing: Specific tests are conducted based on the child's age and developmental level. The environment is usually sound-treated to minimize distractions. Results and Counseling: After the tests, the audiologist will discuss the results and recommend further steps if necessary. This may include hearing aids, cochlear implants, or speech therapy.