Why is Body Temperature Regulation Crucial in Neonates?
Newborns, especially preterm infants, have immature thermoregulatory systems, making them highly susceptible to temperature fluctuations. Maintaining an appropriate body temperature is vital as neonates have limited ability to generate heat due to a lack of brown fat and underdeveloped metabolic processes. Improper temperature regulation can lead to serious complications, including hypothermia and hyperthermia.