Immediate treatment is essential to manage anaphylaxis effectively. The first line of treatment is the administration of epinephrine (adrenaline) via an intramuscular injection, typically using an auto-injector such as an EpiPen. Additional treatments may include:
Antihistamines to relieve itching and hives. Bronchodilators like albuterol for wheezing and respiratory distress. Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and prevent recurrence of symptoms.
It is crucial to call emergency medical services immediately after administering the first dose of epinephrine, as further medical supervision is required.
