What is sleep apnea, and how is it treated in children?
_Sleep apnea_ is a serious condition where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. Symptoms include loud snoring, gasping for air, and daytime sleepiness. In children, _obstructive sleep apnea_ (OSA) is often caused by enlarged tonsils and adenoids. Treatment options include _adenotonsillectomy_, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, and lifestyle changes such as weight management.