Several factors can influence fetal growth, including:
- Genetics: Parental genetics play a significant role in determining the size and growth rate of the fetus. - Maternal Health: Conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and nutritional deficiencies can affect fetal growth. - Environmental Factors: Exposure to toxins, smoking, and substance abuse can impede normal fetal development. - Placental Function: The placenta is critical for supplying nutrients and oxygen to the fetus. Any dysfunction can lead to growth restrictions.
