Several contraceptive methods are suitable for adolescents. These include:
- Barrier Methods: Condoms and diaphragms are easily accessible and have the added benefit of protecting against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). - Hormonal Methods: These include the pill, patch, injection, and vaginal ring. Hormonal methods are highly effective when used correctly but require adherence to a schedule. - Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs): These include intrauterine devices (IUDs) and hormonal implants. LARCs are very effective and require minimal maintenance once inserted. - Emergency Contraception: Options like the morning-after pill can prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure.