Impaired brain development can be attributed to numerous factors. Genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome and Fragile X syndrome, can inherently affect brain development. Prenatal factors, including maternal malnutrition, substance abuse, and infections, can also play a significant role. Birth complications, such as prematurity and hypoxia, can lead to developmental delays. Environmental factors, including exposure to toxins and poor socio-economic conditions, further exacerbate the risk.
