What Causes Humerus and Femur Fractures in Neonates?
Birth Trauma: Difficult deliveries, such as those involving shoulder dystocia or breech presentations, can exert excessive force on the neonate's bones, leading to fractures. Osteogenesis Imperfecta: This genetic disorder affects the collagen in bones, making them more fragile and susceptible to fractures even with minimal trauma. Prematurity: Preterm infants have softer bones, which increases the risk of fractures during handling and medical procedures. Instrumental Deliveries: The use of forceps or vacuum extraction can sometimes cause fractures.
