What Causes Gastrointestinal Obstruction in Children?
The causes of gastrointestinal obstruction in children can vary widely and may include:
- Congenital abnormalities: These are structural issues present from birth, such as intestinal atresia, malrotation, or Hirschsprung's disease. - Intussusception: This occurs when a part of the intestine folds into another segment, often causing obstruction. - Volvulus: This is a condition where the intestine twists around itself, leading to a blockage and potentially cutting off blood supply. - Foreign bodies: Children, especially toddlers, may swallow objects that can cause blockage. - Hernias: Inguinal or umbilical hernias can become incarcerated and cause obstruction. - Adhesions: These are bands of scar tissue that can form after surgery and cause blockages.
