What are the Treatment Options for Pediatric Uveitis?
Treatment aims to control the inflammation, alleviate symptoms, and prevent complications. The mainstay of treatment includes:
Corticosteroids: Administered topically, orally, or via injections to reduce inflammation. Immunosuppressive agents: Used when corticosteroids alone are insufficient or in cases of chronic uveitis. Examples include methotrexate, azathioprine, and mycophenolate mofetil. Biologic agents: Utilized for refractory cases or when other treatments fail, such as adalimumab and infliximab. Cycloplegic agents: Help alleviate pain and prevent posterior synechiae.