What Are the Implications for Treatment and Prevention?
Both genetic and epigenetic studies have significant implications for treatment and prevention. Genetic testing can identify at-risk individuals, allowing for early intervention and personalized treatment plans. For example, knowing a child's genetic predisposition to certain conditions can help in tailoring dietary and lifestyle recommendations. Epigenetic therapies, such as drugs that modify DNA methylation or histone acetylation, are being explored as potential treatments for various pediatric conditions.