The cerebral cortex is divided into four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital. Each lobe has specific functions:
Frontal Lobe: Responsible for cognitive functions such as decision making, problem-solving, and planning. It also controls voluntary movements. Parietal Lobe: Processes sensory information such as touch, temperature, and pain. It also manages spatial orientation and coordination. Temporal Lobe: Involved in processing auditory information and is crucial for memory and language comprehension. Occipital Lobe: Primarily responsible for visual processing.