What are the Consequences of Iodine Deficiency in Children?
Iodine deficiency can lead to a range of health issues, particularly affecting the thyroid gland. In children, it can cause:
- Cognitive impairments: Lower IQ and developmental delays. - Growth retardation: Impaired physical growth. - Goiter: Enlargement of the thyroid gland. - Hypothyroidism: Reduced production of thyroid hormones, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and poor school performance.