What are the Clinical Implications of Elevated MDA Levels?
Elevated MDA levels indicate increased oxidative stress, which can have several clinical implications:
1. Preterm Infants: High levels of oxidative stress in preterm infants are associated with conditions like bronchopulmonary dysplasia and retinopathy of prematurity. 2. Congenital Heart Disease: Children with congenital heart disease often exhibit elevated oxidative stress, contributing to myocardial injury and complications. 3. Chronic Illnesses: In chronic conditions such as asthma and cystic fibrosis, elevated oxidative stress can exacerbate inflammation and disease progression.