What are the Causes of Vitamin D Deficiency in Neonates?
Several factors contribute to vitamin D deficiency in neonates: - Maternal Deficiency: If the mother is deficient in vitamin D during pregnancy, the neonate is likely to be deficient as well. - Limited Sun Exposure: Neonates, especially those born in winter months or living in high latitudes, may have limited exposure to sunlight. - Dietary Factors: Breastfed infants may be at higher risk if the mother’s milk is low in vitamin D, especially if the mother is also deficient. - Prematurity: Preterm infants have lower stores of vitamin D and may require supplementation.
