Ethical considerations are at the heart of many pediatric disputes:
- Autonomy: Balancing the child's autonomy with parental rights is a complex issue. Pediatricians must consider the maturity and understanding of the child when making decisions. - Beneficence: Ensuring that actions are taken in the best interest of the child is paramount, even if it conflicts with the parents' wishes. - Non-Maleficence: Avoiding harm to the child is a fundamental ethical principle that guides pediatricians in their decision-making process.