Several preventive measures can be taken to reduce the risk of neonatal disorders:
Vaccinations: Ensure that the mother is up-to-date on vaccinations to prevent infections such as rubella and influenza that could affect the newborn. Screenings: Routine screenings for conditions like Group B Streptococcus and thyroid disorders can prevent serious complications. Nutritional Support: Proper nutrition during pregnancy, including adequate intake of iron and vitamin D, is essential for preventing disorders like anemia and rickets. Lifestyle Modifications: Avoiding alcohol, smoking, and illicit drugs can significantly reduce the risk of neonatal complications.
