congenital kidney diseases

What are Common Types of Congenital Kidney Diseases?

Several types of congenital kidney diseases are prevalent in pediatrics, including:
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD): Characterized by the presence of multiple cysts in the kidneys.
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney (MCDK): A condition where one or both kidneys have multiple cysts and abnormal tissue.
Renal Agenesis: The complete absence of one or both kidneys.
Hydronephrosis: Swelling of the kidney due to a build-up of urine.
Posterior Urethral Valves (PUV): A blockage in the male urethra that can affect kidney function.

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