What are Common Neonatal Neuroprotective Strategies?
Several neuroprotective strategies are employed to protect the neonatal brain:
1. Therapeutic Hypothermia: This involves cooling the baby's body to reduce metabolic demands and minimize brain injury in cases of HIE. 2. Magnesium Sulfate: Administered to mothers at risk of preterm delivery to protect the infant's brain from cerebral palsy and other neurological impairments. 3. Antioxidants: These help in reducing oxidative stress, which is a significant contributor to neuronal damage. 4. Erythropoietin: This hormone can promote neurogenesis and has anti-inflammatory properties. 5. Stem Cell Therapy: Emerging research suggests that stem cell therapy could offer neuroprotection and promote brain repair.
