missing data

How to Handle Missing Data?

There are several methods to handle missing data in pediatric studies:
Imputation: Replacing missing values with substituted values. Common techniques include mean imputation, regression imputation, and multiple imputation.
Listwise Deletion: Excluding any records with missing data. This method is simple but can lead to significant data loss.
Pairwise Deletion: Using all available data to calculate statistics. This method is more inclusive but can lead to inconsistent sample sizes.
Model-Based Methods: Using statistical models that account for missing data, such as maximum likelihood estimation.

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