Management often involves a multidisciplinary approach, including neonatologists, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other specialists. Key components of care include:
Respiratory Support: This may involve the use of mechanical ventilation or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to assist with breathing. Nutritional Support: Preterm infants often require specialized nutrition to support growth and development, which may include parenteral nutrition and fortified breast milk. Infection Prevention: Due to their immature immune systems, preterm infants are at higher risk for infections. Strict hygiene and sometimes prophylactic antibiotics are used.
