How does Maternal Substance Use Lead to Neonatal Dependency?
When a pregnant woman uses drugs or alcohol, these substances can cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. This can lead to a condition known as Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), where the newborn experiences withdrawal symptoms after birth. Common substances that can cause NAS include opioids, alcohol, benzodiazepines, and certain antidepressants.