Neonates born to mothers with gestational diabetes are at an increased risk for a range of complications. These can include:
Macrosomia: A condition where the baby is significantly larger than average, increasing the risk of birth injuries and complications during delivery. Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar levels in the newborn, which can lead to seizures, jitteriness, and other health issues. Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS): Babies born to mothers with GDM are more likely to have underdeveloped lungs, leading to breathing difficulties. Hyperbilirubinemia: Elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood, which can cause jaundice and may require phototherapy. Congenital Malformations: Though rare, there is an increased risk of congenital malformations in babies born to mothers with poorly controlled gestational diabetes.
