The referral process typically involves several steps:
Initial Assessment: Primary healthcare providers assess the neonate's condition. Decision Making: If specialized care is needed, the decision to refer is made. Communication: The primary provider communicates with the receiving facility to ensure they are prepared to accept the patient. Transport: Arrangements are made for safe and efficient transport, often requiring specialized neonatal transport teams. Handover: A formal handover takes place when the neonate arrives at the specialized facility, ensuring continuity of care.