How Do Steroids Help in Neonatal Lung Development?
Steroids promote the production of surfactant, a substance that reduces surface tension in the lungs, making it easier for neonates to breathe. This is especially important for preterm infants who are at risk of Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). Steroid administration to the mother before delivery (antenatal steroids) can significantly enhance lung maturity and reduce the incidence of RDS.
