While not all congenital heart defects can be prevented, certain measures can reduce the risk, including:
- Prenatal Care: Regular check-ups and prenatal vitamins can support healthy fetal development. - Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Avoiding alcohol, tobacco, and harmful substances during pregnancy. - Managing Maternal Health Conditions: Proper management of chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension. - Genetic Counseling: For families with a history of congenital heart defects, genetic counseling can provide valuable information and support.