Several strategies can be employed to mitigate environmental stressors in NICUs:
- Noise Reduction: Implementing noise-minimizing practices, such as using sound-absorbing materials and minimizing loud conversations. - Appropriate Lighting: Using dimmable lights and ensuring a consistent light-dark cycle to support circadian rhythms. - Stable Temperature: Maintaining a stable thermal environment through incubators and temperature-controlled rooms. - Gentle Handling: Training staff in gentle handling techniques and minimizing unnecessary handling. - Parental Involvement: Encouraging parental presence and practices like Kangaroo Care to foster bonding and reduce stress.
