Children can be exposed to cadmium through several routes. The most common sources are:
- Inhalation: Cadmium can be present in cigarette smoke and industrial emissions. - Ingestion: Cadmium can contaminate food and water. It is often found in seafood, organ meats, and root crops. Children might also ingest cadmium from contaminated soil or dust. - Dermal Exposure: Though less common, cadmium can be absorbed through the skin, particularly in industrial settings.