Biomarker discovery typically involves several steps:
1. Sample Collection: Blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, or other tissues are collected from neonates. 2. Analytical Techniques: Advanced techniques such as mass spectrometry, genomics, and proteomics are used to analyze samples. 3. Data Analysis: Bioinformatics tools help identify potential biomarkers from the vast amount of data generated. 4. Validation: Candidate biomarkers are validated through clinical studies to ensure their reliability and accuracy.
