What is considered underweight in children?
Underweight in children is often determined using the Body Mass Index (BMI) percentile. A child is considered underweight if their BMI falls below the 5th percentile for their age and gender. This assessment is commonly done through growth charts provided by organizations like the
CDC.
Review of the child's
medical history Physical examination
Growth chart analysis
Laboratory tests to identify underlying conditions
Dietary assessment
Provide a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, proteins, and whole grains.
Create a positive and stress-free mealtime environment.
Encourage frequent, small meals and
healthy snacks.
Seek regular medical advice and follow the healthcare provider's recommendations.
Monitor the child's growth and development regularly.
Poor weight gain or weight loss over time
Persistent fatigue or low energy levels
Frequent illnesses or infections
Delayed physical or cognitive development
Concerns about dietary intake or eating behaviors